Archive for October, 2010

Different ships with the New York City Staten Island Ferry service offer different kinds of boat seats. Some designs enable you to lay down flat virtually as comfortably as on any other hard bench, while other kinds feature seats with what is supposed to be an ergonomic curvature that makes them unsuitable for laying down on.

Most times of the day, of course, a ferry’s boat seats wouldn’t be available for such a use anyway, seeing how packed New York rush-hours can be, even for transportation to the so-called “forgotten borough” of Staten Island.

Other times, however, particularly on the weekends, seating is plentiful and numerous a commuter takes to them as to a bed, almost. You can be certain it’s a commuter, one who habitually travels on the ferry, because visitors are otherwise too busy oohing and ahhing over the sights.

After all, looking at Lady Liberty from the confines of ferry boat seats – none next to the windows face out – is nothing in comparison against leaning over the railing at her. And who wants to take pictures with the most well-known statue in all of the United States from behind a glass window, anyway?

No, if you’ve come this far, well over a mile from the harbor of downtown Manhattan Island, you will experience her the way countless immigrants have, in passing in the open air, you are actually heading in the opposite direction, away from the city, in common with countless soldiers spanning two world wars.

Other distinctions exist, too, between the various ships employed by the Staten Island ferry service. Some offer a second storey observation deck of sorts, while others can carry cars as well. However, since the September 11, 2001 attacks on the World Trade Center, vehicles have not been allowed on the ferry.

Rainwater collection is arguably the most noticeable and thus symbolic aspect of rainwater harvesting. Down through history all over the world, drinking water for people and livestock as well as irrigation for crops has been provided by collecting rainfall. In numerous places, even today, rainwater is really the only obtainable source of water.

Quite a few techniques are used in rainwater collection, from easy ones for personal use to complex industrial designs supplying entire facilities. Usually, rainwater is harvested from either the ground or the roof. Some roofing materials might be harmful to human health, nonetheless, but although useless for drinking they may still be utilized for washing clothes, flushing toilets, and irrigating gardens.

Harvesting rainwater is a great way to cut back on water usage, and it is really easy for homeowners to implement. All that’s required is some rain tanks or barrels to catch rooftop runoff as well as the like. Of course, more sophisticated catchment systems are available, but nothing beats old-fashioned methods for cost if not convenience!

It’s easily possible to reduce by half the amount of municipal water used by deploying a home catchment system, even if it only consists of a single tank collection rain. The rate of collection is largely related to the intensity of rainfall, as measured by annual precipitation. Get more rain, catch more rain!

Ground-based collection methods are generally found only in areas where rainwater is quite scarce and other sources are not available. These systems are also a lot more suited to entire communities rather than individuals or individual families, though the size of the community should be small.

But no matter the approach, appropriate maintenance is essential for hygenic reasons, even if the water is not meant for actual consumption. For example, water barrels should be covered to prevent mosquito infestation and algae growth.

No kitchen is complete without having a complete set of common kitchen utensils for instance knives, spatulas, sieves, and so forth. At times it might be open to interpretation what is a utensil and what is more properly considered equipment (in the sense of “hardware”) when it comes to something like fancy electric eggbeaters and pots and pans, but most people seem to consider a utensil anything that could be held in the hand, needing no countertop or other such assistance in order to use properly.

Some will even categorize kitchen timers and cooking thermometers as kitchen utensils, along with hand-operated can openers and corkscrews. Cooling racks, cookie sheets, and measuring cups and spoons are also usually considered utensils. But whatever the taxonomy, there is no denying that everyone who cooks will need them.

Unless you plan to never bake or otherwise work with flour, you’ll need a rolling pin. And even though a knife is a knife, it is often less difficult to use kitchen shears instead.

And even while a knife is the appropriate tool for the job, various types of knives are designed for specific tasks, such as those with serrated edges for especially tough (and likely rough!) cuts, while fruits could really use the gentler paring knife.

It may also be more helpful to get multiple sets of a certain utensil, such as measuring spoons or cups, so that you needn’t constantly wash your only one while cooking. It is also probably desirable to own more than one kind of spatula – not only in different sizes to handle different loads, but also of different constructions, made out of different materials or created according to different designs, such as rubbery coating and hard plastic or solid and with holes, respectively.

Lastly, it is also advisable to put quality ahead of quantity – better to own two really good knives than several mediocre ones!

At Fort Benning, each recruit training company’s armory held a lot more than just firearms. In addition to the gun safes housing serialized M-16A2 rifles, our bayonets were stored there, too. Unlike with Basic Rifle Marksmanship (BRM), we were only instructed in the use of the “cold blue steel” a couple of times. Literally. We practiced various fighting moves with it, and did the traditional dummy-stabbing you see in the movies. It was fun, and it made us feel like warriors, not just soldiers.

However guns are what truly interested us. Some gripe about the endless marching, and others the endless pushups, but no one would ever mind shooting, shooting, and more shooting. We did not even realize there was an armory on the premises, and in this regard its gun safes seem redundant, seeing how everything’s behind a dead-bolted door and you will find no munitions around, anyway.

Sure there was a small nametag of a sign that said “armory” but likely no recruit noticed it, seeing how the floor plan was such that our every day activities did not take us anywhere near the door it graced. Until BRM, that is. Actually, it was a little before BRM that we found out about the armory because we had been issued dummy rifles for Rifle Drill and Ceremony, or Rifle D&C, from it. But BRM was when we finally got our hands on the real deal.

They had been taken out of their gun safes and stacked right by the armorer for rapid distribution. Each man anxiously waited in line, then promptly called out his roster number and received his rifle.

Surgical masks are often worn in many parts of Asia out of consideration for others when one has a communicable disease, as well as when one wishes to avoid catching anything oneself! But in the case of the common cold, it is unlikely that these masks could be of much help.

That’s simply because surgical masks typically cannot filter out the viruses; the fabric is frequently just not fine enough to catch the germs, which are merely too small. But more importantly, the one thing to realize about the common cold is that, out of some two hundred or so rhinoviruses there are, only a few of them that are directly responsible for the symptoms which afflict sufferers.

That is right – most common cold viruses don’t actually cause the sore throats, running noses, or headaches that so bedevil the infected. Most rhinoviruses do not attack our cells. Water eyes? Itchy throat? Congested sinuses? Nothing to do with them, in all likelihood.

The overwhelming majority of the time, it’s our own bodies that produce such symptoms. Yes, our own bodies – our own immune systems, to be exact. All those symptoms come, most of the time, as a result of the immune system reacting to the virus.

The virus itself, in most cases, does absolutely nothing. Does not try to infect cells, doesn’t destroy them or cause any difficulties. But like an overzealous police department hell-bent on locking up every harmless vagrant and panhandler, our immunity system runs amok producing chemical reactions to the foregin intruder, reactions which are the direct cause of our stuffed noses, scratchy throats, and even aching ears.

Thus, having a strong and robust immune system gives rise to extremely intense reactions! Far from a sign of weakness, all that sneezing, coughing, and hurt probably means a healthy immune system!

It ought to be noted that flu viruses do attack us, even though most rhinoviruses do not. But the symptoms are the same, and it’s a dilemma when strong immunity helps with flu viruses but hurts when it comes to most cold viruses! In any case, it’ll be all right to leave the surgical masks for surgeons.

A wireless adapter is a class of connectivity devices that work with PCs or PDAs, smartphones, and the like. In PCMCIA (card) form, the wireless adapter allows a laptop to join a Wi-Fi network. Other form elements include conventional PCI add-in cards that connect directly with a PC motherboard and USB sticks that plug into an external USB port.

The typical wireless adapter tends to be small, no matter the precise form factor. Actually, numerous notebooks and netbooks now provide built-in wireless networking, with small chips inside providing the capabilities of a wireless network adapter.

And some models these days can even function as wi-fi print servers that permit one or two printers to be conveniently shared across a network. This offers for several essential advantages, starting with not having to deal with wires. Also, a computer isn’t required to manage all the jobs in the printing queue, and it does not necessarily need to be turned on in order to print, even.

Wireless adapters are also increasingly popular due to multiplayer gaming, and it’s easy to see why! There is nothing like inviting a bunch of friends over for a LAN party – with out all the wires. And many of today’s portable gaming consoles come with wireless capabilities right out of the box, with nothing more to purchase and install or even configure.

Wi-fi network adapters are also being used for video conferencing. As broadband becomes more and more the performance standard, audio-visual applications are expected to skyrocket. Prospective buyers can view real estate in real-time without having to travel for a site visit.

Businesses can monitor the security of sensitive places on their premises, with instantaneous e-mail and text message alerts when motion sensors detect any activity. The possibilities are enormous when signals are freed from the confines of wires and need relatively little infrastructure to support them!

Present day scholars classify Greek vases by shape, though there are about a hundred various categories that result. As can be imagined, most distinct features are very subtle and need not only a trained eye but a knowledge of art theory. Several others, however, may be readily identified by the layman with only a little bit of self-education.

Among such Greek vases effortlessly recognized by non-scholars are the amphora and the stamnos, both of which are utilized to store as well as transport food and wine. For cooling or mixing wines, however, ancient Greeks mostly used kraters or psykters. When it comes to really drinking wine, however, a kantharos, kylix, or oinochoe was used.

Drawing water was another matter, and so naturally necessitated an entire category of Greek vases, which includes the hydria, loutrophoros, and lebes gamikos. Interestingly, the lebes gamikos was composed of three pieces; a bowl with handles, a covering lid, and a stand to support them all – no surprise the name means, literally, “marriage bowl!” Actually, it was indeed utilized as a component of wedding rituals, to bring water for the bridal bath. Therefore vases of this sort were decorated with wedding scenes, normally involving preparations or the processions themselves.

As can be imagined, a culture that developed vases just for carrying water on a specific occasion is sure to use vases for such things as cosmetics, too! And so it’s that the pyxis and lekythos were used to hold oils and perfumes. They’re not to be confused with those employed for athletics, also containing oils, such as the aryballos and alabastron.

Do you think its strange that the ancient Greeks should employ so many categories of vases when any one should really do? Well, simply take a look at our own times, when people have so many various bags for just as many different occasions!

Nothing says cooking in the great outdoors like the portable Coleman Roadtrip grills. Powerful propane grilling that features authentic open-flame drip-through flares. Mmmm!

Grilling is really a form of cooking that uses heat applied directly to your food. It is so popular simply because it tastes great and is fascinating to watch. And there’s absolutely nothing as primeval as huddling around a fire in the great outdoors. That’s why camping grills like a Coleman Roadtrip truly complete the experience. Somewhere in our collective unconscious as a species we must be hard-wired to appreciate the sight of flames, the smell of roasted flesh, the taste of juicy meat.

Coleman Roadtrip grills are quick and easy to set up, much faster than a conventional campfire. Some thing like the latest LX line offers matchless lighting with push-button ignition. Two fully adjustable and independently controlled burners are available per grill, with a cooking surface of almost three hundred square inches – enough for any hunting party!

There’s nothing like a nicely seared, carmelized steak or filet right after a beautiful long hike. Nothing like huddling in the dark together over food freshly cooked. A portable camping grill makes all this possible, and Coleman is really a excellent choice for the money.

Alright, this is starting to sound like an advertising copy – but it really is not; it’s simply the opinions of a true connoisseur of outdoors cooking. Not just backyard cooking, but true outdoor cooking – nowheresville, in-the-middle-of-some-ancient-forest cooking. Sure, it’s mostly about the environment; the surroundings are what really lends flavor to the experience. Indeed, the surroundings are the experience.

But a good grill goes a long way to helping everything along. And designed especially for portable cooking, a Coleman is highly recommended. Of course, be sure to marinade where possible! Or use the removable surfaces provided to transform your unit into a griddle or stove. Yes, it’s versatile. After all, as any outdoorman (and woman) knows, adaptability is key with Mother Nature!

Mention marble sculpture and most folks are going to think about some thing like Italian marble statues, such as as Michelangelo’s David or Bernini’s Ecstasy of Saint Teresa. However some of the greatest works of marble are whole buildings themselves, for example India’s Taj Mahal in Agra, an ancient bustling city on the banks of the Yamuna in Uttar Pradesh.

First mentioned inside the old Hindu epic the Mahabharata, where it was called Agrevana, or “the border of the forest,” today’s Agra is most famous for the Taj Mahal, Urdu for “crown of buildings.” It’s a marble mausoleum constructed by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his third wife, Mumtza Mahal.

It is possibly the most breathtakingly beautiful piece of marble sculpture anywhere, an entire complex built to symbolize eternal love. It is not for nothing that the Taj Mahal is generally found on lists of the seven wonders of the modern world, including one composed by polling a hundred million people.

Thus the Taj Mahal attracts anywhere from two to four million visitors each year, of whome about two hundred thousand are from outside the country. This is really a significant fact, as admissions are substantially lower for Indian citizens than for foreigners.

The best time to see this spectacular work of marble is during the cooler months of October and November, which are important considerations since a lot of walking can be expected (the entire complex consists of several buildings and sweeping gardens) on account of the strict air pollution controls in place that ban all traffic, except for some electric busses. Environmental pollution is also a serious matter in the area around the Taj Mahal.

Its storied white marble had turned yellow, and now there’s a four thousand and fifteen-square mile area around this UNESCO World Heritage Site where pollution levels are subjected to the strictest standards.

In the early eighties, personal computers were billed as something like educational toys. A number of kids wanted them, but only a few parents fully understood the point. The world, see, hadn’t yet undergone the personal computing revolution then.

Computers had not taken over businesses, becoming an essential tool of everyday business; there were still whole sectors of expert typists who did nothing all day but create paperwork for other departments. Got a bill? Someone typed it up. Need to send a letter? Someone typed it up.

And so getting a computer back then was like getting educational toys for Christmas – or so many unsuspecting parents thought. They might have read something regarding the coming computer revolution and vaguely comprehended that such electronics are going to be somehow essential to the world in a few years, however it’s doubtful the typical buyer thought much about it. No, it was the kids who clammored – and how educational could the thing be if kids were willingly, even passionately, asking for it?

Asking, demanding – rarely the behavior of children in relation to many educational toys! And without a doubt, for many kids, the computer became nothing more than a glorified videogaming machine, a home arcade.

To be sure, a much wider selection of entertainment software was offered for computer platforms than on the game consoles of the era, a variation which persists, though less sharply, today. But make no mistake: the greatest use the majority of kids got out of a home computer system at the time was electronic entertainment.

Fortunately for a few, however, having a computer in the home – it was often shared between siblings – lead to careers in information technology. For these individuals, the early fascination with personal computers has endured, maturing into jobs creating software, installing hardware, supervising networks. For their parents, a computer was truly the investment in their children initially envisioned.